支托式连接支撑节点的受力能分析及设计方法研究学位.docVIP

支托式连接支撑节点的受力性能分析及设计方法研究 摘 要 随着经济的发展和科技的进步，我国的钢产量逐渐提高，钢结构广泛应用于高层建筑中。中心支撑钢框架结构是一种经济有效的双重抗侧力结构，在高层建筑钢结构工程中应用广泛。节点的设计原则要求节点连接应具有足够的强度和刚度，支撑节点的设计是整个结构设计中的重要环节。支撑杆与框架梁柱的连接构造，对中心支撑钢框架结构的抗震性能有较大影响。 在高层中心支撑钢框架结构中，支撑采用Ｈ钢制作，构造上两端应刚接梁柱在与支撑翼缘的连接处，应设置加劲肋ANSYS软件对支撑节点连接件建立有限元模型。通过分析支撑杆端圆弧半径、支撑与柱的夹角、支撑端长比、支撑杆端扩散角对支撑连接件传力的影响，对支撑连接件中各板件分担的支撑轴力建立计算方法，并提出相应的设计构造建议。 基于实际钢结构（中心支撑结构钢框架）工程中的支撑与梁柱节点模型，利用ANSYS软件对节点建立有限元模型。通过对比分析支撑轴力、梁端剪力、梁端弯矩、支撑与柱夹角、支撑杆端扩散角等参数对支撑与梁相交节点域剪应力的影响，建立此节点域剪应力的计算方法，并提出相应的设计构造建议。 结合相关的理论基础和以上两点的有限元分析，综合考虑分析参数的影响，关于支托式连接支撑节点的设计，提出相应的计算方法及设计建议，为相关的规范和图集提供参考依据。 关键词：钢结构；框架；中心支撑；连接件；节点域 Abstract:With economic development and technological progress, Chinas steel production has increased. Steel structure is widely used in high-rise buildings. Concentrically braced steel frame structure is a cost-effective dual lateral resistant structure, which is widely used in the high-rise buildings of steel construction. Requirements of the design principles of the joint are that joint connection should have sufficient strength and stiffness. The design of brace joint is an important part of the design of the entire structure. The detail requirements of the connection brace and frame, which have a greater impact to the seismic performance of concentrically braced steel frame structures. In the high-rise buildings of concentrically braced steel frame structures, generally speaking, the brace of H steel, rigid connection at both ends, but can be calculated by hinge at both ends. Ribbed stiffener shall be installed separately in the connection brace connecting piece flange and beam-column, the connection form of brace and beam-column joint with cantilever beam, called the bracket-brace connecting form.This kind of connection form has the good integrity, strong restraint ability, whice is wildly applied in the concentrically braced steel frame structures The central brace is main anti-lateral force member in the structure, withstands the majority of horizontal loads, a part transmited to be