省略句g1.pptVIP

英语中有一些固定的省略结构： 在以if, when, though, as if（好象）等连词引导的从句中，如从句中的主要动词是be ，常将与主句相同的主语和动词be 省略, , 还有it is/ was 省略。 If necessary, we shall send a telegram home. 如有必要，我们就往家里打电报。 Whenever possible, he will come to my help. 他一有可能就来帮助我。 While cycling, don’t forget the traffic lights. 骑车时，不要忘记看红绿灯。 b) 由固定词组引导的疑问句： What about having a game of chess? 下盘棋怎么样？ How come they left you alone here? 他们怎么会把你一人留在这里呢？ What if it’s raining? 如果天下雨怎么办？ Why not try again? 为什么不再试试呢？ 被省略的部分一般可以在句子中补上，但有时省略结构已经定型，如果把省略部分补上，反而不合乎习惯。 He is taller than I am. 他比我高。（am之后省略tall，补上不合习惯） No parking. 禁止停车。（告示用语 = No parking is allowed here.） 有一些习惯表达很难补上所省略的部分： Not at all. 不用谢。 No matter. 不要紧。 Thanks. 谢谢。 试题精选 1). (NMET95)—I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat ? —Not at all. ____. A. I’ve no time B. I’d rather not C. I’d like it D. I’d be happy to 2). “Are you a film star?” “____.” Yes , I was B. I used to be C. I used to D. I’m used to 3). (NMET 97)—Alice, why didn’t you come yesterday? —I ___ , but I had an unexpected visitor. had B. would C. was going to D. did D B C 4) (NMET94)---Do you think it is going to rain over the weekend? ---_______. A. I don’t believe C. I don’t believe it B. I believe not so D. I believe not. 5) --- Will you and your sister visit your parents this winter? ---______. Which of the answer is NOT right to complete the sentence? A. I expect so B. I hope so C. I expect it D. I think so D C 6)---Is she going to the cinema? --- No. _____. A. she’s riding B. she goes there by bus C. to the theatre D. she doesn’t 7)---Have you been here long? --- ____. A. Not much B. No, not very C. Yes, only little D. No, only yesterday 8)(NMET94)--- Don’t forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow? --- ______. A.I don’t B. I won’t C. I can’t D. I haven’t C B B 9)---John feels much better this morning. --- I know he ___. A. does B. does so C. does it D. does that 10)--- John threw away his new pen. --- I wonder why _____. Whi