The power of nature-单词讲解(人教新课标选修6Unit5).ppt

Unit 5 words ;2. erupt (vi) 爆发，突然发生 It ‘s many years since Mount Vesuvius last erupted. erupt into sth 突然发生 erupt / burst into laughter (tears) 突然大笑（大哭）起来 →eruption (n) 火山爆发 in eruption 在喷发中 ;3. alongside (prep) 在…旁边 ,沿着…的边〓 beside The car drew up alongside the road. (adv) 在旁边， 沿着边〓 aside he is the master of the boat moored alongside. ; 4.equipment (u) 设备，装备 office equipment 办公设备 a piece of equipment 一件设备 → equip (vi/vt) 装备，配备 equip sb / sth with 用….装备 equip sb for …..使某人为。。做好准备;5. appoint 任命 委派（vt） He was appointed mayor. 确定，指定，约定（时间，地点） Appoint the time for the meeting. →appointment (n) 约会，约定，任命，委派 make an appointment with sb与某人约会 Keep /break an appointment 守/毁约 → date 指恋爱时的约会，appointment 指与人谈生意或与医生约定。;6.evaluate（vt） 评估，估价，估计 It ‘s hard to evaluate her a singer. Evaluation (n)评价，估价 ;7. wave (n)波，波浪，波动，摇动 She gave a wave as she left the house. (vi)波动，挥动，起伏 The boat is waving in the river.;8. absolutely (adv) 1)(强调真实无误) 绝对地，完全地 You are absolutely right. 2)absolutely no/absolutely nothing 绝对不，完全没有 3）极其 He loves his work absolutely. 4)(强调同意或允许)当然，对极了。 --Can we watch TV now. --Absolutely! ;9.suit 1)一套衣服，套装 A well-cut suit 2)对某人方便，满足某人需要 Choose a computer to suit your particular needs. 3)相配，合身（指衣服，颜色等） Blue suits you . 4) v 适合，适宜，符合要求 It ‘s hard to suit everybody. fit /suit /match 区别 fit指大小，形状的合适，引申为吻合，协调 suit指合乎需要，口味，条件，地位，以及花色，款式等与某人的皮肤，气质，身材或身份相称。 Match多指大小，色调，形状，性质等的搭配 The new jacket ___ her well.合身 This new jacket ___ her beautifully. Suit oneself 随自己的意愿 Be suitable for 对。。。合适 ;10.Potential 1)adj 潜在的，可能的 This is a machine with several potential uses. 2) (n) 潜在性，潜能，可能性 He is a young player with great potential. Potential 作adj没有比较级与最高级。;11. actual （ adj）实际的，真实的 The actual cost was much higher than we had expected. →actually (adv);12.tremble (vi) 1)由于紧张，害怕，激动而发抖，颤抖 She was trembling with anger. 2)轻微晃动，轻微振动 The window tremble when trucks drive past our house. →tremble /shake tremble 发抖，颤动，用作不及物动词 shake 抖动，摇动，使发抖，既可以用作及物动词，也可以用作不及物动词。