单词讲解3.pptx

volcano n.;The volcano unexpectedly blew up. dance on a volcano （了解） 在火山上跳舞, 大难将至犹自取乐 sit on a volcano 坐在火山顶上, 处境危险eruption 火山喷发 灾难名词： hurricane: 飓风 thunderstorm: 雷暴雨typhoon:台风 tsunami: 海啸;erupt v. 1) (火山)爆发, 喷发 维苏威火山已经多年没有爆发了。 Mount Vesuvius hasn’t erupted for a good many years.;erupt into laughter/shouting/crying, etc. 突然大笑/叫喊/大哭;;wave v. 挥手示意，招手 n. 波浪波涛 wave at/to 向…招手 wave goodbye to sb./ wave sb. goodbye 向某人挥手告别;live adj. 活的; 实况转播的(修饰物) live animals live coverage of the World Cup 世界杯的实况转播 live coals 燃烧着的煤块 Pollution is still very much a live issue. 污染仍然是目前非常让人关注的问题。;alive 活着的, 在世的, 存在的; 有活力的, 活跃的, 有生气的(表语, 宾语, 后置定语) He is alive in every nerve. living 活着的, 现存的 a small living thing (表语, 前置定语) lively 充满活力的, 活泼的, 轻快的, 充满趣味的 Can you imagine his appearing in the live show in order to make the programme lively? 你能想象为了使得这个节目有趣, 他竟然出现 在现场直播表演中?;equipment 意为“设备, 装备”, 是不可数 名词。表示“一件设备”要用a piece of equipment。类似用法的词还有: furniture, information, news, advice, clothing等。 equip? vt. 装备,配备 equip sb./sth. with sth. 给某人/某物装备某物 be equipped with sth. 装备着某物 well-equipped? adj. 装备完善的;appoint v. 1) 任命, 委任 They appointed him as/to be chairman. 2) 约定 Let’s appoint a day to have dinner together. 3) 指定 They appointed him to catch all the rats in office. appoint sb to be/as 任命某人是…… appoint sb to do sth 指派某人做某事;appointee n. 被委任者 appointment [C] 约会; 职务, 工作 have/make an appointment with…/to do sth. 与某人约定做某事 Keep/break an appointment 守约、毁约 I hope I shall get a teaching appointment at the new school [U] 约定; 任命, 任职 His appointment runs for four years.;fountain n. 喷泉; 源泉 v. 泉水般喷出或涌出;It was an absolutely fantastic sight. 1) absolute adj. 完全的; 真实的 absolutely adv. 完全地; 绝对地 在口语当中, absolutely常用来表示 “当然, 对极了”, 强调同意或允许。如： --Can we leave a little early? ?? “我们可以早一点离开吗?” --Absolutely!? “完全可以!”;e.g. It’s an ___________ fact. ----Do you let your kids walk alone at night? ----____________ not. You are ____________ right. It’s _______