外研社必修四 module6 grammarmm.ppt

Period 3 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Function Grammar 1. must have +done sth 表示对过去事情的肯定推测，译成“一定做过某事”，该结构只用于肯定句。 It must have rained last night，for the ground is wet. 昨晚一定下雨了，因为地面还是湿的。 You must have been mad to speak to the servant. 你和仆人说话，一定是发疯了。 本应该做某事，而事实上并没有做。 1.You ought to / should have been more careful in this experiment. 3. “shouldn’t＋have done” 本来不应该做某事，而实际做了。 1. Look，Tom is crying. I shouldn’t have been so harsh on him. 我本来不应该对他如此严厉的。 4. needn’t have done sth 本没必要做某事而做了I dressed very warmly for the trip, but I needn’t have done so. The weather