生物药剂对枸杞蓟马的毒力及田间药效.pdfVIP

安徽农业科学，Journal of Anhui 责任编辑乔利利责任校对李岩 生物药剂对拘祀萄马的毒力及田间药效 何嘉13\孙海霞1 气张蓉1 气王少东3 ，陈清平3 (1 宁夏农林科学院植物保护研究所，宁夏银川对0002;2 宁夏植物病虫害 防治重点实验室，宁夏银川 75∞但;3. 宁夏中宁县拘祀产业管理服务局，宁夏中宁 755100) 摘要 [目的]筛选出有效防治构祀药马的生物药剂。[方法]通过室内毒力测定和田间药效试验研究6 种生物药剂对构祀到马的防治 效果。[结果]生物药剂 6% 乙基多杀菌素、0.4%蛇床子素和0.01% 斑蠢素对构把到马具有较好的控制作用，尤其是6% 乙基多杀菌素 不仅速效性好而且持效期长，药后7 d 防效为 96.43% ，药后 14 d 防效达72. 449毛。[结论] 6% 乙基多杀菌素、0.4% 蛇床子索和0.01% 斑孟素是防治构丰已到马的理想生物药剂，可在生产中示范和应用。 关键词构祀;到马;药剂防治 中图分类号 S435.671 文献标识码 A 文章编号 0517 -6611(2015)35 -176-但 Toxicity and Field Efficacy of Several Biological Insecticid，ωagainst Wo胁erry Thrips HE Jia z, , SUN Hai咀矿.2 ， ZHANG ROng.2 et al ,( 1. Institute of Plant Protection , Academy of Ningxia Agriculture and Forestry Sci- , Yin时1 ence A抽bs耐t仕ra航ct [ Objective] 1ηbe aim wa副s 协to 配sc陀附en 删0u川t biological insecticides against wolfberry thrips. [Method] We determined toxicity and field efficacy of six kinds of biological insecticides against wolfberry thrips. [Result]咀le 6% Spinetoram , 0.4% Cnidium lactone and 0.01 % Cantharidin had significant control effect on wolfberry thrips , especially the 6% Spinetoram showed quick efficacy and had long persistence. 币le efficacy of the 6% Spinetoram would attain 96.439毛 in seven days after treatment , and the efficacy would attain 72.449毛 in 14 days after trea恤ent. [ConclusionJ The 6% Spinetoram , 0.4% Cnidium lactone and O. 01 % Cantharidin have ideal control effect on wolfberry thrips , so they are suitable for demonstration and application in produce. Key words Wolfberry ;币lripS; Insecticide control 镜下检查虫口死亡情况，对难以判断死活的商马用昆虫针轻 拘丰己(Lycium chinense) 是我国重要的药食同掠功能性 触虫体，无任何反应者为死亡，每处理4 次重复[1-飞计算 特色植物资源。宁夏作为拘祀的原产地和主产区，拘祀产业 2