2017年北京语言大学翻译硕士MTI考研真题、复试成功经验、复试分数线.docx

2017年北京语言大学翻译硕士MTI考研真题、复试分数线、复试讲解一、2017年北京语言大学翻译硕士MTI考研真题（回忆版）211翻译硕士英语：完形填空（前两段入选设空）个人有严重的怕对答案的情节，分数没出来之前就不给大家挖空了。主要是让大家体会一下文章内容。第一段10个有选，后一段10个无选项。The culture-heroes of our liberal bourgeois civilization are anti-liberal and anti-bourgeois; they are writers who are repetitive, obsessive, and impolite, who impress by force—not simply by their tone of personal authority and by their intellectual ardor, but by the sense of acute personal and intellectual extremity. The bigots, the hysterics, the destroyers of the self—these are the writers who bear witness to the fearful polite time in which we live. It is mostly a matter of tone: it is hardly possible to give credence to ideas uttered in the impersonal tones of sanity. There are certain eras which are too complex, too deafened by contradictory historical and intellectual experiences, to hear the voice of sanity. Sanity becomes compromise, evasion, a lie. Ours is an age which consciously pursues health, and yet only believes in the reality of sickness. The truths we respect are those born of affliction. We measure truth in terms of the cost to the writer in suffering—rather than by the standard of an objective truth to which a writers words correspond. Each of our truths must have a martyr.What revolted the mature Goethe in the young Kleist, who submitted his work to the elder statesman of German letters on the knees of his heart—the morbid, the hysterical, the sense of the unhealthy, the enormous indulgence in suffering out of which Kliests plays and tales were mined—is just what we value today. Today Kleist gives pleasure, Goethe is to some a duty. In the same way, such writers as Kierkegaard, Nietzsche, Dostoyevsky, Kafka, Baudelaire, Rimbaud, Genet—and Simone Weil—have their authority with us because of their air of unhealthiness. Their unhealthiness is their soundness, and is what carries conviction.Perhaps there are certain ages which do not need truth as much as they need a deepening of the sense of reality, a