云计算的安全性讨论概要1.pptVIP

* Conflict between tenants’ opposing goals Tenants share a pool of resources and have opposing goals How does multi-tenancy deal with conflict of interest? Can tenants get along together and ‘play nicely’ ? If they can’t, can we isolate them? How to provide separation between tenants? * * Chiles and McMakin (1996) define trust as increasing one’s vulnerability to the risk of opportunistic behavior of another whose behavior is not under one’s control in a situation in which the costs of violating the trust are greater than the benefits of upholding the trust. Trust here means mostly lack of accountability and verifiability * Who are my neighbors? What is their objective? They present another facet of risk and trust requirements * Data Security: Only the authorized data users can access the data stored in the cloud Revocation: Effectively revoke a data user’s access right Retrieval Privacy: User privacy while retrieving data from the cloud * * Preserve search privacy and access privacy The computation cost incurred in the cloud is high The computation cost incurred in the cloud is high since the cloud needs to process a user’s query on each file in a collection. Otherwise the cloud will know the files without processing are not interested by the users * The computation cost incurred in the cloud is high since the cloud needs to process a user’s query on each file in a collection. Otherwise the cloud will know the files without processing are not interested by the users * The computation cost incurred in the cloud is high since the cloud needs to process a user’s query on each file in a collection. Otherwise the cloud will know the files without processing are not interested by the users * For a keyword: Number of 1s is determined by the rank of query it appears: r-i High rank takes over Ratio of 1s to r determines the probability of a file containing it to be returned: (r-i)/r High ratio takes over * Na?ve solution The data owner re-encrypts data an