地下水科学前沿方向1.ppt

地下水科学研究的前沿方向束龙仓河海大学水文水资源学院E_mail: dragonshu@Tel: 025O)Cell Phone: Research Opportunities in Interdisciplinary Groundwater Science in the U.S.G.S Advances in the six interdisciplinary topics for research opportunities in groundwater science could greatly improve our ability to forecast groundwater availability to sustain human use and support eco-systems. 1. Improved understanding of the geologic framework of groundwater systems through the development of three-dimensional (3–D) mapping and visualization tools and new applications of geophysical methods. 2. Improved characterization of aquifer heterogeneity in unconsolidated aquifers, fractured aquifers, and karst aquifers. 3. Improved estimations of recharge, with emphasis on estimates that bridge local and regional scales. 4. Improved abilities to measure ground-water and surface-water interactions, which include both inflows to and outflows from groundwater systems. 5. Improved understanding of the relation between groundwater and ecosystems. 6. Improved computer models of groundwater flow and transport, with emphasis on developing and applying new inverse methods and uncertainty analysis. * * 3–D geologic framework model of Yucca Mountain, Nevada. 山东济宁 江苏宿迁 山东济宁 江苏宿迁 天津北塘水库 江苏张家港 山东济宁 江苏南京 江苏宿迁 Platte river Republican river 黄河下游 塔河下游 天津北塘水库 江苏张家港 黄河三角洲 塔河下游 不确定性分析 风险分析 *