第七章 以太网组网技术基础概要1.ppt

Slide 1 of 1 Purpose: Emphasize: VTP prunning provides optimized flooding. Without VTP prunning, station A’s broadcast will be flooded to all switches whether they have any port in the red vlan or not. Note: VLAN 1 can’t be prunned. STP, CDP, VTP updates are sent on VLAN1. All switches in the switched network must support prunning or prunning will be disabled. Each trunk port maintains a state variable per vlan indicating if the switch has any port assigned to a particular vlan or not. Cisco交换机的接口为单色接口，即每个端口必须且只能属于一个VLAN，因此，对单个交换机内多个VLAN的广播管理非常有效。但是，有跨交换机的多个VLAN时，用作VLAN主干的trunk端口是多色端口，他可