海绵城市建设中生物滞留设施应用的若干问题分析.pdfVIP

黯市 ~æ3~白~{ß~gffiJ~ffif{ß~庭团cæJ@j♀阅圈份由 杜晓丽1. 2.3 韩 强1.2.3 于振亚1.2.3 李俊奇1.2.3 (1北京建筑大学城市雨水系统与水环境教育部重点实验室.北京 100044;2 北京未来城市设计高精尖创新 中心，北京 100044;3 北京市可待续城市排水系统构建与风险控制工程技术研究中心，北京 100044) 摘要 生物滞留是海绵城市建设过程中应用最广泛的低影响开发技术之一。但在具体的实施 和应用过程中，生物滞留技术却面临着诸多问题。如在工程应用过程中由于概念不清而导效的应用 盲目性、长期工程追踪的缺乏致使生物滞留设施生态风险预期不足、海绵城市热潮下的快速推进致 使生物滞留设施建设缺乏运行维护考虑等。在分析介绍生物滞留技术种类、适用条件和设计方法的 基础上，指出海绵城市建设中生物滞留设施应用需要重视的关键环节，并提出建议. 关键词海绵城市生物滞留设计方法建设误区 Some issues of the bioretention application in sponge city construction 2 3 Du Xiaoli I. . , Han QiangI.2.3 , Yu Zhenya J. 2.3 , Li ]unqp.2. 3 (1. K ey Laboratory of Urban Stormwater System and Water Environment , Beij ing University ofCivil Eηgineering and Architecture , Beij ing 100044 , Chiηa; 2. Beijing Advanced Inn ovation Center for Future Urban Design , Beijing 100044 , China; 3. Beijing Engin eering Technology Research Center for Sustainable Urban Drainage System Construction and R isk Control , Beijing 100044 , China) Abstract: Bioretention is one of the most widely used low impact development technologies in sponge city development. However , in the construction and application , some issues of the bioretention are faced. For example , the unclear conception of bioretention systems results in the blindness engineering application , and the absence of long-term engineering track of the bioreten- tion systems results in the deficiency in foreseeing the ecological risks. The rapid construction of the sponge city results in a deficient consideration in operational maintenance of the bioretention systems. Based on the analysis of the types , application conditions and design methods of the bioretention technology , the key points in the app