记忆法一：常见93个不规则动词的变化规律归纳如下：.docxVIP

中考英语中常用不规则动词大汇总记忆法一：常见93个不规则动词的变化规律归纳如下：一、A—A—A型，即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。(共9个)cost—cost—costcut—cut—cuthit—hit—hithurt—hurt—hurtlet—let—letput—put—putread—read—readset—set—setshut—shut—shut二、A—B—B型，即过去式、过去分词相同。(共41个)1.过去式和过去分词都含有-ought。(3个)bring—brought—broughtbuy—bought—boughtthink—thought—thought2.词尾有-ild，-end时，只需把d变为t。(4个)build—built—builtlend—lent—lentsend—sent—sentspend—spent—spent3.过去式、过去分词都含有-aught。(2个)catch—caught—caughtteach—taught—taught4.把-eep变为-ept。(3个)keep—kept—keptsleep—slept—sleptsweep—swept—swept5.把-ell变为-old。(2个)tell—told—toldsell—sold—sold6.过去式、过去分词都含有-elt或-ilt。(4个)smell—smelt—smeltspell—spelt—speltfeel—felt—feltspill—spilt—spilt7.过去式、过去分词都在原形词尾加t。(3个)learn—learnt—learntmean—meant—meantspoil—spoilt—spoilt8.过去式、过去分词词尾是d。(4个)say—said—saidpay—paid—paidlay—laid—laidhear—heard—heard9.改变元音字母。(11个)meet—met—metget—got—gotsit—sat—satfind—found—foundhold—held—heldspit—spat—spatshine—shone—shonewin—won—wonhang—hung—hungdig—dug—duglose—lost—lost10.改变辅音字母。(1个)make—made—made?11.改变元、辅音字母。(4个)　　leave—left—left　　stand—stood—stood　　have(has)—had—had　　understand—understood—understood　　三、A—B—C型，即原形、过去式、过去分词都不相同。(共35个)　　1.i—a—u变化。(6个)　　begin—began—begun　　drink—drank—drunk　　sing—sang—sung　　ring—rang—rung　　swim—swam—swum　　sink—sank—sunk　　2.词尾为-ow，-aw时，过去式将其变为-ew，过去分词在其原形后加n。(5个)　　blow—blew—blown　　draw—drew—drawn　　grow—grew—grown　　know—knew—known　　throw—threw—thrown(show除外)　　3.词尾为“i+辅(1个)+e”，过去式将i变为o，过去分词多在原形后加n，若那个辅音字母为d或t，须双写d或t后加n。(4个)(give，hide除外)　　drive—drove—driven　　write—wrote—written　　ride—rode—ridden　　rise—rose—risen　　4.过去分词在过去式后加(e)n。(5个)　　break—broke—broken　　choose—chose—chosen　　freeze—froze—frozen　　speak—spoke—spoken　　wake—woke—woken　　5.过去分词由过去式加-ten构成。(1个)　　forget—forgot—forgotten　　6.过去分词由原形加(e)n构成。(6个)　　be—was(were)—been　　eat—ate—eaten　　fall—fell—fallen　　give—gave—given　　see—saw—seen　　hide—hid—hidden(hid)　　7.词尾为-ake时，过去式将其变为-ook，过去分词在原形词后加-n。(2个)　　take—took—taken　　mistake—mistook—mistaken　　8.原形、过去式和过去分词都不相同。(6个)　　do—did—done　　fly—flew—flown　　go—went—gone　　lie—lay—