雅思阅读四.ppt

雅思阅读 填空、图表、简答 一、填空题 剑二T2P2Q14-17 原文：Publicity comes only when a failure to communicate has major concequences, such as strikes, lost orders, legal problems, or fatal accidents-even, at times, war. Q14 Language problems may come to the attention of public when they have＿＿＿ such as fatal accidents or social problems. 原文：In the English-speaking scientific world, for example, surveys of books and documents consulted in libraries and other information agencies have shown that very little foreign language material is ever consulted. Q15 Evidence of the extent of the language barrier has been gained from＿＿＿ of materials used by scientists such as books and periodicals. 原文：British industry, in particular, has in recent decades often been criticized for its linguistic insularity for its assumption that foreign buyers will be happy to communicate in English, and that awareness of other languages is not therefore a priority. In the 1960s, over two-thirds of British firms dealing with non-English-speaking customers were using English for outgoing correspondence; many had their sales literature only in English… Q16 An example of British linguistic insularity is the use of English for materials such as＿＿＿ 原文：The changes in awareness have been most marked in English-speaking countries where the realization has gradually dawned that by no means everyone in the world knows English well enough to negotiate in it. This is especially a problem when English is not an official language of public administration, as in most parts of the Far East, Russia, Eastern Europe, the Arab world, Latin America and French-speaking Africa. Q17 An example of a part of the world where people may have difficulty in negotiating English is＿＿＿. EXERCISE:It is better to give than to receive 二、图表题 流程图题 方法与SUMMARY相近 题型要求题目中有一个图表或一个表格，其中有一些信息，留出空格，要求根据文章填空。一般没有选项可供选择。所填的内容一般分为如下几类： （1）时间、事件及人物 （2）数字及排位。 （3）物体的构成及功能。 （4）流程图。 （5）抽象名词 解题步骤： （1）找出题目中的关键词。 （2）到原文中去找关键词的对应词。（3）仔细阅读对应词所在的句子，确定正确答案。（4）要注意顺序性，即题目的