钛合金电化学腐蚀后表面性能研究.pdf

·4 6 · 生国旦膣壁擅堂盘查兰塑生笙! 垒鲞筮2翅 2 year s f unct i ona l l oadi n g ．Mar gi na l bon e l eve l a nd bon e l o s s of cont r ol gr oup wer e comp ar e d wi t h r es u lt s o f but t -j oi nt i mpl ant s i n t e st i ng gr oup af t er 1 year of l oa di ng．The pai r ed t t est ，Wi l co onb s i gned r ank t est a nd Mann—Whi t ney t e st we r e use d t o det ect di ff er enc e be- t we en t he i mpl ant s i n ea ch pai r ．Resul t s ：At t l I e 12一mont h e a mi na t i on ，no i mpl ant l o s s or ot her s ever e compl i cat i o ns occur r ed t o pl at — f or m—swi t ch ed i mpl ant or but t —j oi nt i mpl ant gr oup 。t he nl ean val ue o f PD o f pl at f or m—swi t ched i mpl ant s wa s 2．2 ±o．4mm，and 2 ．6士 o ．4mm f or butt —j oint di f f erence was f ound f or PD( P<0．0 5) ．No s i gni f i ca nt di f fer en ce 懈f ound f or mBl a nd i mpl ant s ．Si gni f i cant mPL An i mpl ant s we r e s ucc e s s f ull y os s eoi nt eg r at ed ．and s howe d n o per i —i mpl ant r adi ol ucency ．Mar gi nal bon e l oss was as ges s ed a t t he t i me of pr os t he si s del i ver y，3 ，6 an d 12mon t h s a ft er f unct ional l oa di ng．The nl ean val ues of mar gi nal bo ne l oss of pl at f or m—swi t ched i m- p l a nt s( 0．51 ±0．43mm，0．07 ±0．06mm，一o ．03 ±0 ．29mm，a nd 一0．12 ±o．3 1mm)wer e l e s s t han t hos e o f but t —j oi nt i mpl ant s ( 1 ．26 ±O．46mm，o ．2 7±o ．13mm，0．4 2 4- 0 ．2 6mm，and 0 ．50 ±o ．29mm) ，P<0 ．05 ．The mean mar gi nal bon e l eve l wa s o ．15 ± o ．58mms uperi or t o t he pl at for m of pl a t f or m— swi t c hed i mpl ant s a nd 1．89±0．32mm be l ow t he pl at for m of but t -j oi nt i mpl ant s 。r e spec— t i vel y ．The di ff er enc e wa s s i gn i f i ca nt bt 黼n t he t wo t ypes