毒品ppt概要1.pptVIP

20世纪80年代以来，吸毒在全世界日趋泛滥，毒品走私日益严重。毒品的泛滥直接危害人民的身心健康，并给经济发展和社会进步带来巨大威胁。日趋严重的毒品问题已成为全球性的灾难，世界上没有哪一个国家和地区能够摆脱毒品之害。面对这一严峻形势，1987年6月12日至26日，联合国在维也纳召开有138个国家的3000多名代表参加的麻醉品滥用和非法贩运问题部长级会议。会议提出了“爱生命，不吸毒”的口号。与会代表一致同意将每年6月26日定为“国际禁毒日”，以引起世界各国对毒品问题的重视，号召全球人民共同来抵御毒品的危害。同年12月，第42届联合国大会通过决议，决定把每年的6月26日定为“反麻醉品的滥用和非法贩运国际日”（即“国际禁毒日”）。 * 鸦片 → Opium 吗啡 → Morphine 海洛因 → Heroin 大麻 → Cannabis Cocaine is a stimulant（兴奋剂） that rocks the central nervous system, giving users a quick, intense（剧烈 的） feeling of power and energy. Snorting（烫吸） highs last between 15 and 30 minutes; smoking highs last between 5 and 10 minutes. ? Cocaine also elevates（提高） heart rate（速率）, breathing rate, blood pressure, and body temperature. ? Injecting（打针） cocaine can give you hepatitis （肝炎） or AIDS if you share needles（注射器） with other users. Snorting can also put a hole inside the lining of your nose. ? First-time users — even teens — of both cocaine and crack can stop breathing or have fatal（致命的） heart attacks. Using either of these drugs even one time can kill you. Since the 20th century, 80 years, the increasing worldwide spread of drug abuse, drug trafficking is getting worse. The spread of drugs directly endanger peoples physical and mental health, and to economic development and social progress brought about a huge threat. The growing drug problem has become a global disaster, not a single country in the world and the region could get rid of that scourge. Faced with this grim situation, 1987 June 12 to 26, the United Nations in Vienna, 138 countries, more than 3,000 representatives of the Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking Ministerial Conference. The meeting proposed the love of life, not drugs slogan. Delegates agreed to June 26 each year as International Day against Drug Abuse, to attract the world attention to the drug problem and called on the worlds peoples to resist the dangers of drugs. In the same year in December, the 42nd United Nations General Assembly adop