2014年高考英语总复习专项专练：特殊句式(人教版,含2013模拟解析).docVIP

课时作业53　语法专练十三　特殊句式 　高考真题 1．(2012·湖南高考)It was not until I came here __________ I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather. A．who B．that C．where D．before 解析：句意：我直到来到这儿才意识到此处出名的不仅是它的美而且还有这里的天气。判断强调句式的方法是将it is/was...that去掉时句式是否完整。不难看出此处是强调not until引导的时间状语。故B项正确。 答案：B 2．(2012·重庆高考)It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic ________ Zheng He had sailed to East Africa. A．when B．that C．after D．since 解析：强调的是时间状语，故用that来引导。句意：是在克里斯托弗·哥伦布横渡大西洋80年前，郑和就已经航海到了非洲东部。故选B项。 答案：B 3．(2012·江西高考)Never before ________ seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert. A．had she B．she had C．has she D．she has 解析：表示否定意义的副词(词组)位于句首时，主句采用部分倒装，故排除B、D两项；根据语境并结合定语从句的时态可判断应使用现在完成时，排除A项。 答案：C 4．(2012·辽宁高考)Not until he retired from teaching three years ago ________ having a holiday abroad. A．he had considered B．had he considered C．he considered D．did he consider 解析：句意：直到他三年前从教学岗位上退休，他才考虑去国外度假。否定意义的副词置于句首时，要采用部分倒装语序；且本题采用一般过去时，故D项正确。 答案：D 5．(2012·四川高考)This is not my story, nor ________ the whole story. My story plays out differently. A．is there B．there is C．is it D．it is 解析：nor 放在句首，表示“也不”时，常用倒装结构。第一句句意：这不是我的故事，它也不是整个故事。主语应该是it而不是there be句型。故选C项。 答案：C 6．(2012·天津高考)Only after Mary read her composition the second time________ the spelling mistake. A．did she notice B．she noticed C． does she notice D．she has noticed 解析：句意：直到玛丽第二遍读完她的作文后，她才注意到其中的拼写错误。only及其所修饰的状语(从句)位于句首时，主句用部分倒装。根据语境可知，此处描述的是过去的事情，故用一般过去时。 答案：A 7．(2012·重庆高考)The headmaster will not permit the change in the course, nor ________ it a thought. A．does he even give B．he even gives C．will he even give D．he will even give 解析：nor“也不”，表示否定的词位于句首，句子用部分倒装，故排除B、D两项；根据前后时态一致原则，排除A项。句意：校长不会允许课程的改变，他甚至不会给予考虑。故选C项。 答案：C 8．(2012·山东高考)When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or________. A．whoever B．wherever C．whatever D．however 解析：句意：当你阅读完那本书，就把它给露西或海伦，或者是其他的任何人。根据give it to Lucy or Helen可知，是把书给某个人。wherever“无论何地”；whatever“无论什么”；however“无论如何”；只有whoever“无论谁，任何人”符合题意。故选A项。 答案：A 9