什么是聚乳酸（What is polylactic acid）.docVIP

什么是聚乳酸（What is polylactic acid） (a PLA polylactic acid (PLA) history of Poly (lactic acid) (PLA), Poly real lactic acid) a kind of new biological plastic material tic acid polymer  but due to the high cost of production of  until 1987 food company Cargill started investing in research and development of new manufacturing process Poly (lactic acid) (PLA)  Cargill in 2001 and subsequently Dow joint venture commercial production is called: Nature - Works of polylactic acid products. Because polylactic acid material at the same time for the compatibility and biodegradable  and of all the decomposability plastic occupies 42% of the market. By the patent analysis to see use of poly (lactic acid) (PLA)  2005 DERWENT patent database of the communist party of China has 1740 patents poly (lactic acid) (PLA)  and medical patent 542 517 patent   equipment of packaging patent 293  fiber 419 patents. In addition to the characteristics of the biodegradable polylactic acid (PLA)  main advantages include good mechanical properties and its source material   source material of poly (lactic acid) (PLA) for starch in todays oil prices  oil reserves decline under the environment of  besides with the advantages of environmental protection  also has the benefit of the energy economy. Compared with conventional plastic property of polylactic acid and other found  mechanical properties of poly (lactic acid) (PLA) to resilient  and polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) near more than poly propylene   toughness is used for packaging materials, medical treatment and the potential of fiber is quite good  only affect their further instead of plastic packaging materials is standing in the way of its different   production cost in accordance with the manufacturing process and scale production cost of poly (lactic acid) (PLA) for 20 to 28 yuan/kg  is higher than the price of conventional plastics. Has been commercial production of biodegradable plastics  polylactic acid (PLA)