GMAT考试词汇背诵精选.docxVIP

1.initial a．最初的，初始的(first)词根记忆：init（开始）+ial--开始的--最初的，初始的派生词：initially( ad.开始，最初)2.initiate v.开始，发起（to begin）词根记忆：init（开始）+iate--开始，发起例：Lark Manufacturing Company initiated a voluntary program for machine operators.派生词：initiation(n.开始，发起)：initiative(n.主动的行动，倡议)3.injection n．注射(an act or instance of injecting)；注射剂(sth.as a medication) that is injected)词根记忆：in（里）+ject(投掷)+ion--向里投--注射例：Parents are reluctant to subject children to the pain of injections.同根词：injector(n．注射器)4.inland n．内陆(the interior part of a country);a．内陆的(of or relating to the interior of a country) ;ad.在内地(into or toward the interior)词根记忆：in（里面）+land(陆地)--在里面的陆地--内陆例：Surveyors marched inland from the coast for thousands of miles.同根词：outland(n.边境地区；a．外国的)5.inlet n．口进水(an opening for intake)例：inlet pipe进水管6.inmate n.居民，同住者(any of a group occupying a single place of residence)词根记忆：in（里面）+mate(结伴)--结伴在里面住的人--同住者例：Taking high school level courses in prison has less effect on an inmates subsequent behavior than taking college-level courses does.同根词：matey (n．伙伴；a．友好的)7.innate a．天生的，固有的(inborn, instinctive)词根记忆：in（内生）+nate(出生)--出生时带来的--天生的例：an innate defect固有的缺点派生词：innately(n．天赋地，天生就有地)同根词：natality (n.出生率)8.innovation n.创新，革新(the introduction of sth. new)词根记忆：来自innovate(v.革新，创新)例：They differed markedly in their approach to the business aspects of innovation.派生词：innovational(a．革新的；富有革新精神的)同根词：innovator(n．改革者；创新者)9.innovative a．革新的(introducing or using new ideas or techniques)词根记忆：in（进入）+nov(新)+ative(与…有关的)--进入新时代的--革新的例：Many customers will abandon their loyalty to older firms as more innovative firms enter the market.派生词：innovativeness(n．创新性，创新精神)同根词：novelty(n.新奇)更多英语学习方法：企业英语培训/