应用纤维素测定仪测定烟草中的纤维素 - 烟草科技.PDF

/TobaccoScienceTechnology /TobaccoChemistry 2009 1( 258 ) , , , 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司技术中心,长沙市劳动中路 426 号 410007 :烟草;半纤维素;纤维素;木质素;粗纤维素;纤维素测 仪 :以石英砂为助滤剂,采用 Fibertec2010 型纤维素测 仪测 了 31 个烟草样品中半纤维素、纤维 素、酸性洗涤木质素(ADL)和粗纤维素含量。结果表明:①该测 仪 6根浸提柱同时分析烟叶中半纤维 素、纤维素、ADL和粗纤维素的相对标准偏差(RSD)分别为 2.82%、1.71%、4.79%、1.77%, 1根浸提柱 4次重复分析的 RSD分别为 1.61%、1.06%、3.7 2%、1.80%;②同一品种 3 部位烟叶的半纤维素、纤维 素、ADL和粗纤维素的含量差别不大;③白肋烟中的纤维素和粗纤维素的含量明显高于烤烟;④再造烟 叶中的纤维素和粗纤维素含量远高于烤烟各组分的含量;⑤与低档卷烟相比,高档卷烟的半纤维素含量 高, 纤维素、ADL和粗纤维素含量低。 :TS411.1 :A:1002 -0861 (2009 )01-004 3-04 DeterminationofCelluloseinTobaccobyCelluloseTester GUOXIAO-Y,IDAIYUN-HU,IGUOZI-MING, andWUMING-JIAN TechnologyCente,rHunanBranchofChinaTobaccoIndustryCo., Ltd., Changsha410007, China Keyword:sTobacc;oHemicellulose;Cellulose;Lignin;Coarsecellulose;Cellulosetester Abstrac:tThecontentsofhemicellulos,ecellulos,eaciddetergentligninandcoarsecellulosein31 tobacco samplesweredeterminedbyFibertec2010 usingquartzsandasfilteraid.Theresultsshowedtha:t1)The relativestandarddeviations(RSDs)ofhemicellulos,e cellulos,e aciddetergentligninandcoarsecellulose contentsintobacco, whichweresmiultaneouslydetectedby6 analyticalcolumnsofFibertec2010, were 2.82%, 1.71%, 4.79%, and1.77%, respectively, andthoseof4 repetitivedeterminationsbyonecolumn were1.61%, 1.06%, 3.72%, and1.80%.2 )Forthesamplesofsamecultiva,rtherewerenoobvious differencesofhemicellulos,ecellulos,eaciddetergentligninandcoarsecellulosecontentsbetweendifferent stalkposition.s3 )Thecontentsofcelluloseandcoarsecelluloseinburleytobaccoandreconstitutedtobacco weresignificantlyhigherthanthatinflue-curedtobacco.4 )Thehemicellulosecontentinhighgradecigarettes washigherthanthatinlowgradecigarette,swhilethecontentsofcellulos,eaciddetergentligninandcoarse cellulosewereonthecontrary. ,、 、 。, (NDF)、 (ADF) , ,,, (ADL)。 [1-7] , , 。 Fibertec