填充墙RC框架结构的有限元模拟及分析_冯兴科.pdfVIP

文章编号：CSTAM2012-E01-0217 填充墙RC 框架结构的有限元模拟与分析 1,2 * 1,2 1,2 冯兴科 ， 韩建平 ，李慧 (1. 兰州理工大学甘肃省土木工程防灾减灾重点实验室，甘肃，兰州 730050 ；2. 兰州理工大学防震减灾研究所，甘肃，兰州 730050) 摘 要：填充墙 RC 框架结构抗震性能影响的分析历来是个难点，利用有限元法能够模拟材料的特性，也能够模 拟填充墙与框架接触面处的复杂应力﹑分离和滑移等。首先，将填充墙视为一种等效的整体材料，运用有限元分 析软件 ANSYS ，对单跨单层无开洞填充墙RC 框架进行了单调水平加载下的分析。其次，利用数值分析结果对已 有的等效单撑杆模型参数进行了修正。最后，基于修正的等效单撑杆模型，对一 4 层 RC 框架结构教学楼砌筑填 充墙前后进行了模态分析，得到了结构的前两阶自振周期，并和基于环境激励下振动测试结果的周期识别值进行 了对比。结果表明计算周期和实测周期之间仍然存在一定差异，因此，有关更加精细地模拟填充墙的研究仍然是 必需的。 关键词：填充墙；RC 框架；有限元分析；等效对角撑杆；环境振动测试 FINITE ELEMENT MODELING AND ANALYSIS OF REINFORCED CONCRETE FRAME STRUCTURE WITH INFILL WALLS FENG Xing-ke1,2 , *HAN Jian-ping1,2 , LI Hui1,2 (1. Key Laboratory of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation in Civil Engineering of Gansu Province, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, Gansu 730050, China; 2. Gansu Provincial Transportation Science Research Institute Co., Ltd, Lanzhou 730050, China) Abstract: It is still a chal1enge for analyzing the infilled RC frame structure with considering the influence of infill walls. Of all the available analysis methods, the finite element method is the most powerful one, which can accommodate all the variables of different material properties, and complex stress, separation and slip at the interface between infill wall and frame. In this paper, modeling infill walls as equivalent monolithic materials, ANSYS finite element software is utilized to analyze a single-storey infilled RC frame with one bay under monotonic horizontal loading first. Then, parameters of equivalent strut model are modified based on the numerical resul