二月语法机经1月29日更新至16题.docx

二月语法机经更新日志1月20日更新至3题1月22日更新至7题1月23日更新至12题1月25日更新至15题1月27日更新至15题(删除两道题)1月29日更新至16题。。。。。（划线）。。。。。，后面那个未划线部分有From XXX划线部分的Key Word是Difference／Differentiationby:peachharvey此处考点：idiom: A be different from Bparallel：短语中的AB平行1.A be different from BAB必须平行。Different from＝unlike, 但是different from不能放在句首i.e. Different from his peers, John works hard. --Unlike his peers, John works hard.different from that which=different thanI.e.: His way of living is different than ours.他的生活方式跟我们的不同。German cars are different than ours.德国造的汽车和我们的不一样。2.平行，关于平行我总结的做题干货：a. 找平行marker (and, but, from…)b. 语意平行：看相互平行的两部分是否描述同一entity？c. 结构平行：句子与句子平行／短语与短语平行／词语与词语平行。补充：平行短语：As X, so YX is good, and so too is YConsider X Y (注意,没加as)Declare X Y (注意,没加as)X Develops into YNot Only X (,) But Also Y (comma is optional)(Just) As X, so (too) Y: just as you saw, so shall you prepX rather than/ instead of YAs much X as YAs related to X as to Y练习题：来自prep语法笔记In many nations, criminal law does not apply to corporations, but in the United States today, a corporation commits a crime whenever one of its employees commits a crime, if the employee acted within the scope of his or her authority and if the corporation benefited as a result.a corporation commits a crime whenever one of its employees commits a crime, if the employee acteda corporation is committing a crime whenever one of its employees committed a crime, if those employees were actingcorporations commit a crime whenever one of its employees does, on the condition that the employee actscorporations commit crimes whenever an employee of those corporations commit a crime, if it was while acting (A)the corporation whose employees commit a crime, commits a crime, whenever the employee acted选项分析：Correct；虚拟条件句从句+正常语气主句。were acting应为acted，与benefited对应；those无所指，前面是one of its employees；未划线部分的his or her authority说明主语应该是单数。its与其指代对象corporations单复数不一致；on the condition that与后面的if不平行。an employee与commit主谓不一致; an employee of those corporations表达的是一个员工就职于多个公司，逻辑不合