定量测定钢中奥氏体和马氏体的X射线新方法.pdf

- PTCA (PART:A PHYS.TEST.) 2005 41 10 X , (, 430080) : 为了解决应用X 射线衍射技术进行精确定量测定含有织构和碳化物的钢铁材料 的 残余奥氏体或马氏体问题, 弥补国家标准(GB/T 8362- 1987) 和其它方法之不足, 提出一种新方 法该方法操作简单,结果准确,主要用于测定钢 奥氏体和马氏体, 也适用于测定其它金属材料 的同素异构体 : X 射线衍射; 奥氏体; 织构; 定量相分析 : TG115.22 : A : 1001-4012(2005)10-0505-05 A NE METHOD OF MEASURING QUANTITATIVELY AUSTENITE/MARTENSITE IN STEEL BY X-RAY DIFFRACTION TECHNIQUE LI Chang-yi, ZHOU Shun-bin (Technical Center of uhan Iron and Steel Company, uhan 430080, China) Abstract: To solve thedifficult problem which puzzled people in a long timefor measuring quantitatively the remains Austenite or Matente in iron and steel with texture and carbide and to complement the disadvantage of the method inthe standard of our country, GB/ T 8362- 1987, a new method is put forward in thispaper. The method is simpleto beused and the results are accurate, and mainly suitableto determine theallomorph in iron and steel, as well as that in the other metallic materials. Keywords: X-ray diffraction; Austenite; Texture; Quantitative phase analysis , 1 , ( X ) , [1] ,GB/T 8362- 1987 () X , ( (2) , ), , : (1) , [2,3] , , , , [4] :2005-03-10 :( 1949- ),, i,i ( # 50