新世纪第二届现代汉语语法国际研讨会(暨第八届现代汉语语 …（The second international symposium on modern Chinese grammar in the new century (and the 8th modern Chinese language...）.docVIP

新世纪第二届现代汉语语法国际研讨会(暨第八届现代汉语语 …（The second international symposium on modern Chinese grammar in the new century (and the 8th modern Chinese language...） Language science 2003 (6) : 3-11 The pragmatic restriction of the preface of Chinese interrogative words -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Lu bingchun of nanchang university Abstract: This article through to Xu Liejiong, dan-qing liu (1998:97-101) put forward the question that sex analysis, points out that the moved forward the main factors that lead to the question word is highly dont sex (identifiability), rather than the topic of sex, so question topic is subject edge members in this category. This paper argues that the movement of the movement of the topic - like wh - word in Chinese on surface is motivated by neither topicness like a typical topic, nor focusness like English wh - words, but identifiability. It suggests that This movement is consistent with other movements in Chinese. Keywords: comparative grammar, pragmatics, interrogative word movement, meaning not sex, Comparative syntax, pragmatics, Wh - word movement, referentiality, identifiability Introduction: seemingly contradictory concepts - question topics Xu jingjiong and liu danqing (1998:97-101) put forward the concept of topic focus. Generally considered old information framework background, subject, high means dont sex, such as concept can form a prototype category, with new information, statements, low means dont sex, image focus of prototype category. The combination of topics and focus is clearly an unnatural, tagged combination. Natural combination and strange, unnatural combination is worth studying. Besides, the topic and focus are the most basic concepts in pragmatics, so the research on the topic focus is of great theoretical significance. Xu and liu discuss three main topics. One is the general emphasis on sexual topics, such as: (1) Sunday, people are crowded. When Su