庆阳石化老厂区水环境污染修复技术探讨Discussion of Water .PDFVIP

Apr. 2014, Vol. 3 Iss. 2, PP. 25-30 Scientific Journal of Environment Pollution and Protection 庆阳石化老厂区水环境污染修复技术探讨 1 2 杨俊仓 ，施锦 甘肃省地质环境监测院，兰州，730050 摘要：通过对石化厂区及周围水环境调查、测试与勘探，基本查明了污染源分布及水环境污染现状，提出了封堵深层自流水 井、置换被污染的土壤、清除厂内污染源、抽出被污染含水层中的地下水等综合治理措施。对于修复厂区及周边长期污染的 水环境，保护当地居民饮水安全和正常生活、生产具有重要的现实意义。 关键词：石化老厂 ；水环境 ；污染 ；修复技术 Discussion of Water Pollution Remediation Technology Surround the Old Factory of Qinyang Petrochemical Company 1 2 Yang Juncang , Shi Jin Gansu Institute of Geo-Environment Monitoring, Lanzhou, 730050 1 2 yangjuncang@163.com ; shijin12345@126.com Abstract: Through investigation, testing and exploration of the petrochemical factory and surrounding waters, the pollution distribution and present situation of water pollution are identified. The following control measures are proposed: 1) sealing deep artesian wells; 2) replacing contaminated soils; 3) cleaning of the pollution sources in the factory and 4) pumping underground water out of the contaminated aquifers. These measures have practical significance for daily production and life, drinking water safety of local people, and remediation of contaminated waters of the factory and surroundings. Keywords: Old Factory of Petrochemical Company; Water Environment; Pollution; Remediation Technologies 前言 庆阳石化老厂区创建于1971 年9 月，是随着长庆油田的勘探开发，国家支援庆阳老区经济社会发展而 兴建的石油化工企业，2009 年搬迁至新建厂区。该厂搬迁之前以石油炼制、石油助剂和石油化工为主，主 要产品有90#、93#汽油、煤油、0#、-10#、-20#柴油、石油液化气、聚丙烯、MTBE、活性炭以及甘草甜素 等系列产品 ［1］。近四十年来，该厂对老区的