php http请求的三种方法.docxVIP

php http请求的三种方法方法一：利用php的socket编程来直接给接口发送数据来模拟post的操作。建立两个文件post.php,getpost.phppost.php内容如下：?php$flag = 0;$post = ”;$errno = ”;$errstr = ”;//要post的数据$argv = array(‘var1′=’abc’,‘var2′=’how are you , my friend??’);//构造要post的字符串foreach ($argv as $key=$value) {if ($flag!=0) {$post .= “”;$flag = 1;}$post.= $key.”=”; $post.= urlencode($value);$flag = 1;}$length = strlen($post);//创建socket连接$fp = fsockopen(“localhost”,81,$errno,$errstr,10) or exit($errstr.”—”.$errno);//构造post请求的头$header = “POST /flandy/getpost.php HTTP/1.1rn”;$header .= “Host:rn”;$header .= “Referer:/flandy/post.phprn”;$header .= “Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencodedrn”;$header .= “Content-Length: “.$length.”rn”;$header .= “Connection: Closernrn”;//添加post的字符串$header .= $post.”rn”;//发送post的数据fputs($fp,$header);$inheader = 1;while (!feof($fp)) {$line = fgets($fp,1024); //去除请求包的头只显示页面的返回数据if ($inheader ($line == “n” || $line == “rn”)) {$inheader = 0;}if ($inheader == 0) {echo $line;}}fclose($fp);?getpost.php的内容如下?phpecho “this is the data posted”;echo “pre”;print_r($_REQUEST);echo “/pre”;?结果输出：this is the data postedArray( [var1] = abc [var2] = how are you , my friend??)以上代码在本机81端口下已经通过测试。方法二：使用PHP的curl扩展或HttpClient.class.php类，这两个非常类似，下面简单的列出curl的实现代码。两个文件post2.php和getpost2.phppost2.php的内容如下：?php$psecode = ’NDE005’;$website = ’’;$amt = 1;$pwd = 123456;$ch = curl_init();$curl_url = “http://localhost:81/flandy/getpost2.php?web=” . $website .“pwd=” . $pwd . “action=checkpseid=” . $psecode .“amt=” . $amt;curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $curl_url);curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);//不直接输出，返回到变量$curl_result = curl_exec($ch);$result = explode(‘,’, $curl_result);curl_close($ch);print_r($result);?getpost2.php的内容如下：?phpecho “returndatabr”;echo “pre”;print_r($_REQUEST);echo “/pre”;?结果输出：Array ( [0] = returndataArray( [web] = ’wwwbaiducom’ [pwd] = 123456 [action] = check [pseid] = ’NDE005’ [amt] = 1))方法三：这个要借助第三方类库HttpClient可以到这里下载：/httpclient/＜?