站台自动控制系统设计.doc

摘　要 本论文主要对联合站输油岗自动控制系统进行研究设计。根据联合站输油岗工艺流程图使用VB6.0设计界面和框图，构造窗体。利用中泰研创PCI-8326A卡和PCI-8327卡作为计算机监控的输入输出接口，进行数据采集、输出，采用增量型PID算式对输出进行PID参数运算。采用组态王6.51绘制联合站输油岗工艺流程图，以VB语言为基础，编写计算机程序。本设计的特点是利用模拟电压信号作为输入信号，通过自动控制系统对数据进行处理，控制进出流量，把液位控制在固定范围和控制净化油外输流量。 关键词：PID; 联合站; 数据采集 Abstract This thesis focuses on the joint station automatic control system for oil post study design. Kong under the Joint Station oil flow chart and diagram using the VB6.0 interface design, structural form. Research and Innovation in Thailand using PCI-8326A card and the PCI-8327 card as a computer monitor input and output interfaces, data acquisition, export, use of incremental PID formula for computing the output of PID parameters. Kingview 6.51 draw oil Kong joint station flow chart, based on the VB language, write computer programs. This design feature is the use of analog voltage signals as input signal, through the automatic control system for data processing, control and out of traffic, the level control in a fixed range and control of purified oil offloading traffic. Key words: PID; the united station; data acquisition 目　录 TOC \o 1-2 \h \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc26249 第1章　联合站概述 PAGEREF _Toc26249 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc26950 1.1　油田联合站简介 PAGEREF _Toc26950 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc20545 1.2　联合站自动化的意义 PAGEREF _Toc20545 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc26928 1.3　联合站自控系统发展概况 PAGEREF _Toc26928 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc8819 1.4 小结 PAGEREF _Toc8819 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc24936 第2章　控制对象和工艺流程 PAGEREF _Toc24936 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc16257 2.1　分离器简介 PAGEREF _Toc16257 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc699 2.2　控制仪表的选型 PAGEREF _Toc699 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc21803 2.3　工艺流程 PAGEREF _Toc21803 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc11117 2.4　小结 PAGEREF _Toc11117 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc6693 第3章　过程计算机数字PID控制算法 PAGEREF _Toc6693 8 HYPERLINK \l _Toc10995 3.1　理想微分PID控制 PAGEREF _Toc10995 8 HYPERLINK \l _Toc3413 3.2　实际微分PID控制 PAGEREF _Toc3413 10 HYPERLINK \l _Toc25790 3.3　理想与实际微分PID数字控制算法的比较 PAGEREF _Toc25790 11 HYPERLINK \l _Toc27649 3.4　参数选择 PAGEREF _Toc27649 11 HYPERLINK \l