4.1 RADIAN AND DEGREE MEASURE - …（4.1弧度和角度-u2026）.pdf

4.1 RADIAN AND DEGREE MEASURE Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. What You Should Learn • Describe angles. • Use radian measure. • Use degree measure. • Use angles to model and solve real-life problems. 2 Angles 3 Angles Trigonometry means “measurement of triangles.” An angle is determined by rotating a ray (half-line) about its endpoint. 4 Angles standard position Same initial and terminal sides. Such angles are coterminal. 5 Radian Measure 6 Radian Measure The measure of an angle is determined by the amount of rotation from the initial side to the terminal side. One way to measure angles is in radians. To define a radian, you can use a central angle of a circle, one whose vertex is the center of the circle. Arc length = radius when  = 1 radian 7 Radian Measure 8 Radian Measure 9 Radian Measure 10 Radian Measure A given angle  has infinitely many coterminal angles. For instance,  = / 6 is coterminal with where n is an integer. 11 Example 1 – Sketching and Finding Coterminal Angles a. For