大学物理（College Physics）.doc

大学物理（College Physics） Second semester review outline of College Physics School of science, Hubei University of Technology, Deng Gang Class: 10, light 1-2, 10 pharmaceutical, 1-3, 10 food, 1-3, 10, Australia, 1 The exam time is 2011.12.29 18, Thursday afternoon at 14:30-16:30 The sixteenth chapter is the zeroth law of temperature and thermodynamics 1 basic concepts of the zeroth law of temperature and thermodynamics 2 conversion of absolute temperature and Celsius temperature (note the calculation combined with other laws of thermodynamics) 3 the application of the equation of state for ideal gases (note the calculation combined with other laws of thermodynamics) Graphical representation of the concept of 4 quasi static processes The seventeenth chapter is the aerodynamic theory 1 basic ideas 2 microscopic model of ideal gas By the microscopic expression and significance of 3 ideal gas pressure and temperature 1) ideal gas pressure P, =1, nmv2 = 2 nEk is proportional to the unit volume, the molecular number, and the average molecular kinetic energy. Thirty-three 2) ideal gas temperature Ek = 23 kT, the temperature is only related to the average kinetic energy of molecules. 4 Maxwell velocity distribution 1) know the number of molecules according to velocity distribution curve and the horizontal and vertical coordinates to know the meaning, do not need to remember the specific expression. 2) calculation and physical significance of the three statistical rate (very important). A. master the calculation and physical meaning of the most probable velocity and grasp how to judge the distribution curve according to the most probable velocity Degrees or different molecular types. Calculation of average speed of B. C. master calculate the root mean square speed, to understand the physical meaning of the root mean square velocity (and temperature and the average kinetic energy of molecules The relationship between) (very important). For example, a vessel contains oxygen, and i