国企治理之下级监督与监管机构改革探究（Research on the reform of lower level supervision and supervision institution of state owned enterprises）.doc

国企治理之下级监督与监管机构改革探究（Research on the reform of lower level supervision and supervision institution of state owned enterprises） Abstract: only relying on the balance of internal power of managers can not effectively solve the problem of state-owned enterprise governance. At the same time, giving property rights incentives to managers is not the ultimate way to improve governance structure and safeguard the interests of the owners. The solution of the state-owned enterprise governance should focus on the construction of the mechanism and the balance between the various stakeholders within the enterprise, especially the participation of the employees in the governance. In addition, the reform of the relevant regulatory authorities and the establishment of governance mechanisms within the regulatory body will also play an extremely important role in improving the supervision level of state-owned enterprises. Key words: state-owned enterprise governance; governance structure; lower level supervision; supervision institution; reform About the corporate governance structure, economist Wu Jinglian thought: the so-called corporate governance structure, refers to the owners, the board of directors and senior executive personnel, that is, senior managers of three organizations. In this structure, there should be some balance between the three. The author believes that this statement is correct, but if it is regarded as the whole structure of governance, it is a complete fallacy! The reform and research of corporate governance structure have been going on for more than ten years in our country. Whats the case of state-owned enterprises and listed companies? Why is it that there are always hidden traces hidden in twos and threes? To the leadership of property rights and can not really solve governance problems, as Zuo Dapei said, if the enterprise by its top managers big stock, the enterprise leadership personal power will lose any restrictions. In fact, no measures can solve the