分段开关电容-BOOST变换器.pdf

电气传动 2016 年 第46 卷 第8 期 ELECTRIC DRIVE 2016 Vol.46 No.8 分段开关电容-BOOST 变换器 孙岩 （国网山东省电力公司滨州市沾化区供电公司，山东 滨州 256800 ） 摘要：开关电容变换电路以其较小的电磁干扰和较高的集成度越来越受到重视，但其电压调整特性较差， 在源电压波动和负载变换需要调压的应用场合中，单独的开关电容电路难以满足要求。针对燃料电池和光伏 发电等新能源发电系统，提出一种分段开关电容-BOOST 升压变换电路，分段升压精确调压以满足源电压波 动和负载变换对调压需求。最后通过实验验证了理论分析的正确性。 关键词：分段升压；高精度；宽范围；开关电容 中图分类号：TM 133 文献标识码：A Segmented Switched Capacitor-BOOST Converter SUN Yan （Zhanhua Supply Company ，State Grid Shandong Eleetric Power Company ，Binzhou 256800，Shandong ，China） Abstract: Switched capacitor converter circuit with its small EMI and high degree of integration is becoming more and more popular，but the voltage regulation characteristic of switched capacitor is bad. When the source voltage fluctuates and load changes，a separate switched capacitor circuit is difficult to meet the voltage requirement. Based on fuel cells，photovoltaic power generation and other new energy power generation system，A family of segmented switched capacitor -BOOST converter circuits was put forward. Segmented boosting voltage and accurate regulating voltage could accurately meet the voltage requirement of the circuit，when the source voltage fluctuates and the load changed in the new energy power generation system. Finally the correctness of the theoretical analysis is verified by experiment. Key words: segmented booster ；high accuracy ；wide range ；switched capacitor 面对日益严峻的能源危机和环境污染问题， 分段开关电容-BOOST 变换器。开关电容电路 寻找新能源来替代日益枯竭的化石能源已成为 可以使电源电压升高到不同倍压，但是其电压调 当务之急。在新能源领域中，光伏发电、风力发 整性较差；BOOST 变换电路可以在一定范围内 ［1-3 ］ 电和燃料电池发电是主要的研究方向 。由于 精确调压 ，电压调整性较好。分段开关电 此类可再生能源的输出电压较低且随着环境变