传染病防治（The prevention and treatment of infectious diseases）.docVIP

传染病防治（The prevention and treatment of infectious diseases） Txt18 has been honest and has given up hypocrisy; If you have honesty, you abandon boredom. To have a solid foundation, abandon the impetuous, whether intentionally discarding, or accidental loss, as long as the once true have, in some time, the great abandon is also a kind of state. 1, infectious diseases, is by pathogenic microorganisms (viruses, rickettsia, bacteria, mycoplasma, chlamydia, helix, fungi) and parasites (such as worms, parasite) infection of human disease. Infectious diseases: caused by pathogenic microorganisms or parasites, infectious diseases can be transmitted by human beings, or by animals, and transmitted by them. 3. Specific immunity: also known as acquired immunity, it has specificity and has the effect of resisting the repeated infection of the same organism. There are two kinds of cellular immunity and humoral immunity. 4. Infection source: refers to the person and animal that the pathogen has grown and multiplied in the body and which can expel it from the body, including the patient, the recessive infection, the pathogen carrier, the infected animal. Reigniting: clinical symptoms have been relieved, but hypothermia has not yet been normal and the symptoms have risen and the symptoms have been slightly increased. Common in typhoid fever. 6. Recurrence: the pathogenesis has been transferred to convalescence or near-recovery, and the pathogen reappears and reproduces, and the original symptoms reappear. Typhoid is the most common. Prevention of disease: 1. Primary prevention: etiology prevention or primary prevention, prevention in the future. 2. Secondary prevention: prevention (early detection, early diagnosis, early treatment) also emphasizes early reporting and early isolation. 3 tertiary prevention: active treatment, prevention of disability; Get well and follow up. 7. Key points for the treatment of epidemic haemorrhagic fever: mainly to stabilize the internal environment, pro