2015年12月12日雅思阅读预测.docxVIP

2015年12月12日雅思阅读预测---外朗教育The Gap of Ingenuity2 创新的空白2 Matching1. C 【Ingenuity, as I define it here, consists not only of ideas for new technologies like computers or drought-resistant crops but, more fundamentally, of ideas for better institutions and social arrangements, like efficient markets and competent governments.】2. A 【How much and what kinds of ingenuity a society requires depends on a range of factors, including……, an easy climate or a pushing one, whatever the case may be.】3. D 【We know that the creation of wealth, for example, depends not only on an adequate supply of useful ideas but also on the availability of other, more conventional factors of production, like capital and labor. conventional factors = traditional resources】4. B 【Similarly, prosperity, stability and justice usually depend on the resolution, or at least the containment, of major political struggles over wealth and power.】选择题5. B 【根据incremental change of the last 100 years定位到E段第一行，然后往后看可找到答案。Because these changes have accumulated slowly, its often hard for us to recognize how profound and sweeping theyve.】6. B 【In combination, these changes have sharply increased the density, intensity, and pace of our inter actions with each other…】7. C【…, because they are often very sensitive to the smallest of changes and perturbations, and their behavior can flip from one mode to another suddenly and dramatically.】判断题8. YES 【The good news, though, is that the last century’s stunning changes in our societies and technologies have not just increased our need for ingenuity;… 】9. YES 【 …we cant always rely on the right kind of ingenuity appearing when and where we need it. 我们不能总指望在我们有需要的时候，恰好就有相应的创造产生。】10. YES 【Very few of us have more than a rudimentary understanding of how these systems work.】11. NO 【explore a wide range of other factors that will limit our ability to supply the ingenuity required in the coming century.】12. NOT GIVEN 【文章并没有提到说下一代对政府管理的责备的问题】13.YES 【题干说科学在某些领域会发展得比其他领域快，本意是科学各个方面分支发展快慢不