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文本挖掘技术(2009)
第十五章:
文本挖掘工具与应用
杨建武
北京大学计算机科学技术研究所
Email:yangjianwu@
1
Gartner view of
Unstructured Data Management
2
Text Mining by Task
Information retrieval
Text categorization
Document clustering
Information filtering / topic detection
Text summarization
Question and answer
Taxonomy/concept/relationship mining
Visualization and user interface
3
Text Mining by Industry
Biotechnology
Consumer products
CRM, Consulting, Marketing
Education
Government
Healthcare
Insurance
Other Industry
4
传统商业方面的应用
5
Discovering Unexpected Information
From A Competitor
Assume your boss ask you to find out what new
information your competitor provides
E.g., to learn from the competitor
E.g., to design counter measures (对策)
Text mining techniques that maybe useful
novelty detection, text classification, information
extraction
Major problems:
How to model what you already know?
» Incorporating user’s existing knowledge
What unexpected information about competitors to find?
Algorithms
System architecture
6
Find Unexpected Information
About Competitors
What is unexpected information?
Is relevant to the user
Is unknown to the user, or contradicts the user’s
existing beliefs or expectations
• Examples
Unexpected services provided by competitors
Unexpected prod
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