中山大学软件学院专业课计算机组成原理第3章.pptVIP

Review;Main Content;Characteristics of Memory Systems ;Access Methods (1);Random Individual addresses identify locations exactly Access time is independent of location or previous access e.g. RAM Associative Data is located by a comparison with contents of a portion of the store Access time is independent of location or previous access e.g. cache;Performance;Physical Types;The Bottom Line;Memory Hierarchy;Hierarchy List;Memory Hierarchy - Diagram;Hierarchy List;Cache;Content addressable memory;Terminology;Cache/Main Memory Structure;Cache operation – overview;Cache Read Operation - Flowchart;Typical Cache Organization;Cache Design;Cache Size;Comparison of Cache Sizes;Mapping Function;Direct Mapping;Direct Mapping;Direct Mapping;Direct Mapping Cache Line Table;Direct Mapping Address Structure;Direct Mapping Cache Organization;Direct Mapping Example;Direct Mapping Summary;Direct Mapping pros cons;Associative Mapping;Associative Mapping;Associative Cache Organization;Associative Mapping Example;Tag 22 bit;Associative Mapping Summary;Set Associative Mapping;Set Associative Mapping;K Way Set Associative Cache Organization;Set Associative MappingAddress Structure;Set Associative Mapping Example;Two Way Set Associative Mapping Example;Set Associative Mapping Summary;Set Associative Mapping Summary;Replacement Algorithms (1)Direct mapping;Replacement Algorithms (2)Associative Set Associative;Write Policy;Write through;Write back;Line Size (块的大小);Number of Caches;Pentium 4 Cache;Intel Cache Evolution;PowerPC Cache Organization;Virtual Memory;Virtual Memory;Virtual Memory;Review Questions (思考题);Next Lesson