人教版新课标英语选修8 unit5复习.pptVIP

Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors ;alternative n. something that you can choose to do or use instead of something else 替换物 有几种方案可以代替我们的计划。 There are ________________________. 他别无选择，只好一个人去那儿。 He __________________ but to go there alone.;2. You must be aware that its here that weve found evidence of some of the earliest people who lived in this part of the world. 想必你们知道, 正是在这儿我们找到居住在世界这个部分最早人类的证据。; a. You must be aware that…主句后接由强调句和定语从句组成的宾语从句。 must是作为情态动词表示肯定推测, 译作“一 定, 肯定”。只用于肯定推测。 对现在或将来事实推测，用 “must do”。 You must be hungry after a long walk． 走了很长的路, 你一定很饿。 对正发生或进行的事进行推测, 用“must be doing”。; The light is on. He must be doing his homework now． 灯亮着, 他一定正在做作业。 对过去的事进行推测, 用“must have done”。 The ground is wet. It must have rained last night. 地是湿的, 昨晚一定下雨了。; 此时, 应注意反意疑问句的构成。如果句中有表示过去的时间状语, 反意疑问句用“didn’t+主语”; 如果句中无表示过去的时间状语, 反义疑问句用 “haven’t/hasn’t+主语”。 He must have arrived here last night, didn’t he? 他一定昨晚就来这儿了, 不是吗? He must have arrived here, hasn’t he? 他一定来这儿了, 不是吗?; b. aware adj．意识到的, 知道的。通常用作表语。 We should be aware that a lot of animals are becoming endangered． 我们必须清楚地认识到许多动物正濒临灭绝的危险。; be aware of sth. 知道；意识到 Though most smokers are aware of the dangers of smoking, they wont given up. c. it’s here that we’ve… 是强调句,其基本句式是It is (was)+被强调部分+that (who)+句子其他部分。此结构强调的成分仅限于主语,宾语和状语。; It was your mother whom I met in the street． 我在街上碰到的是你的母亲。 It was in the street that I met your mother. 我是在街上碰到你母亲的。 It was she who had been wrong. 错的是她。; It is what you do rather than what you say ___ matters. A. that B. what C. which D. this 本题强调主语, 此时应用that来引导。; d. “Who lived in this part of the world”是定语从句修饰先行词 people。people在定语从句作主语, 故用关系代词who来引导定语从句。;3. interrupt vt. vi. to stop someone saying or doing something by suddenly spe