0011E Surface Preperation - Wilckens（0011 e表面制备Wilckens）.pdf

0011 E 05/03 SURFACE PREPARATIONSURFACE PREPARATION SURFACE PREPARATIONSURFACE PREPARATION Proper surface preparation is of great importance in obtaining the optimum film performance. This page describes the initial surface treatment for steel plates, secondary surface treatment for fabricated steels, and the application of repair paint. A. INITIAL SURFACE TREATMENT FOR STEEL PLATES The following initial surface treatment is to be applied to steel plates. 1. Oil or grease shall be removed by wiping or scrubbing the steel with clean rags or brushes wetted in solvent, as outlined by the STEEL STRUCTURES PAINTING COUNCIL - SURFACE PREPARATION SPECIFICATIONS, SP-1-63: SOLVENT CLEANING. Deposits firmly adhering to the steel shall first be removed by scraping and shall than be cleaned using solvent. 2. Corroding salts, such as chlorides and sulphates, etc. on the steel’s surface shall be rinsed-off with fresh water. Water and moisture shall be removed by wiping the steel using dry rags or by drying the steel with hot forced air. 3. All mill-scale, rust, rust scale, paint marks or foreign matter shall be removed by shot-blasting, grit-blasting, or sandblasting to meet the Swedish Standard SIS 055900 SA2.5 as recommended by the STEEL PAINTING COUNCIL - SURFACE PREPARATIONS SPECIFICATIONS, SP 10 - 63 T: NEAR-WHITE BLAST CLEANING or any other method of higher grade. For blasting at the time of new construction under well controlled conditions, a grade SA2.0 to SA2.5 is also acceptable in practice. 4. Before shop primer is applied, dust, sand residue, crushed steel shot or any grit and all other contaminants must be removed from the surface using a vacuum cleaner,