API RP 584 Integrity Operating Windows - API （API RP 584完整性操作窗口- API）.docVIP

Table of Contents 1. Purpose and Scope 2 2. Introduction to Integrity Operating Windows 3 3. Terms, Definitions, Acronyms and Abbreviations 6 4. Parameters That May Require Different Types of IOW’s 8 5. IOW Work Process 11 6. IOW Risk Ranking 16 7. Examples of IOW’s 19 8. IOW Development 23 9. General Considerations for Establishing IOW’s and Their Limits 26 10. Documenting, Implementing and Training on Established IOW’s 28 11. Monitoring and Measuring IOW Parameters 31 12. Updating IOW’s 32 13. Roles, Responsibilities and Accountabilities for IOW’s 32 14. Integrating IOW’s with Other Related Work Processes 34 Appendix A: Examples of Potential Process Parameters for IOW’s 36 Appendix B: Sample Format for Recording IOWs 40 Appendix C: Example of an IOW Development for a Heat Exchanger 41  Purpose and Scope The purpose of this RP is to explain the importance of IOW’s for process safety management and to guide users in how to establish and implement an IOW program for refining and petrochemical process facilities for the express purpose of avoiding unexpected equipment degradation that could lead to loss of containment. It is not the intent of this document to provide a complete list of specific IOW’s or operating variables that might need IOW’s for the numerous types of hydrocarbon process units in the industry (though some generic examples are provided in the text and in Appendix A); but rather to provide the user with information and guidance on the work process for development and implementation of IOW’s for each process unit. The scope of this standard includes: Definitions of IOW’s and related terminology, Creating and establishing IOW’s, Data and information typically needed to establish IOW’s, Descriptions of the various types of IOW’s needed for process units, Risk ranking IOW’s, Documenting and implementing IOW’s, Monitoring and measuring process variables within established IOW’s, Communication of IOW exceedances, Reviewing, changing and updating IOW’s,