2015延边大学考博英语真题阅读理解精练.pdfVIP

中国考博辅导首选学校 2015延边大学考博英语真题阅读理解精练 Archaeology as a profession faces two major problems. First, it is th poorest of th poor. Only paltry sums ar availabl for excavating and even less isavailabl for publishing th results and preserving th sites onc excavated. Yet archaeologists deal with priceless objects every day. Second, ther isth problem of illegal excavation, resulting in museum-quality pieces being sold to th highest bidder. I would lik to mak an outrageous suggestion that would at on strok provid fundsforarchaeologyandreduc th amountof illegal digging. I would propos that scientific archeological expeditions and governmental authorities sell excavated artifacts on th open market. Such saleswouldprovid substantialfundsforth excavation and preservation of archaeological sites and th publication of results. At th sam time, theywould break th illegalexcavator’s grip on th market, thereby decreasing th inducement to engag in illegal activities. Youmightobjectthatprofessionalsexcavat toacquir knowledge, notmoney.Moreover,ancientartifactsar partofourglobalcultural heritage, which should b availabl for all to appreciate, not sold to th highest bidder. Iagr . Sellnothing thathasuniqu artistic meritorscientificvalue.But,youmightreply,everythingthatcomes out of th ground has scientific value. Her w part company. Theoretically, youmayb correct inclaimingthateveryartifacthas 中国考博辅导首选学校 potential scientific value. Practically, you ar wrong. Irefertoth thousandsofpotteryvesselsandancient lampsthat ar essentially duplicates of on another. In on small excavation in Cyprus, archaeologists recently uncovered 2,000 virtually indistinguishabl small jugs in a singl courtyard. Even precious royal seal impressions known as melekh handles hav b n found in abundanc — mor than 4,000 examples so far. Th basements ofmuseums ar simplynot