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30 5 Vol. 30 No. 5
20129 JOURNAL OF APPLIED SCIENCES — Electronics and Information Engineering Sept. 2012
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0255-8297.2012.05.002
210016
(bidirectional decision-feedback equalizer, BiDFE)
BiDFE .
BiDFE DFE DFE . BiDFE
DFE DFE .
BiDFE DFE DFE (bidirectional arbitrated DFE, BAD)
BAD.
TN911.5 0255-8297(2012)05-0448-07
Modified Bidirectional Decision-Feedback Equalizer for Two-Ray
Fading HF Channels
SHAO Han-qin, XU Da-zhuan, WANG Lei
College of Electronic and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,
Nanjing 210016, China
Abstract: In this paper, we consider the use of a bidirectional decision-feedback equalizer (BiDFE) in two-ray
fading HF channels. A low-complexity modified BiDFE using the properties of these channels is proposed.
Coefficients of the equalizer are optimized, and the outputs of forward DFE and time-reversal DFE are combined
using maximal ratio combining (MRC) rules. Theoretical analysis and computer simulations show that the
proposed scheme completely cancels inter-symbol interference (ISI) between the two streams so that signal-to-
noise ratio (SNR) is the sum of SNRs of the two streams. The performance of modified BiDFE is superior to
conventional DFE and bidirectional arbitrated DFE (BAD), while the computation complexity is lower than
BAD.
Keywords: bidirectional decision-feedback equalizer (BiDFE), two-ray fading channels, high frequency (HF)
channel, inter-symbol interference (ISI), maximal ratio combining (MRC)
MLSE
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