机械能助渗锌对高强钢组织及其力学性能的影响.PDFVIP

第 23 卷 第 4 期 中 国 表 面 工 程 Vol.23 No.4 2010 年 8 月 CHINA SURFACE ENGINEERING August 2010 第 4 期 马青华等 ：机械能助渗锌对高强钢组织及其力学性能的影响 49 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007−9289.2010.04.017 机械能助渗锌对高强钢组织及其力学性能的影响 马青华，付大海 ，郦智斌 （海军装备技术研究所 ，北京 102442） 摘 要：针对耐候高强钢易钝化和强度要求高的特点 ，介绍了相应的机械能助渗锌工艺 ；通过分析渗锌层结构和渗锌 层元素分布规律 ，研究渗锌过程对基体组织的影响 ；通过渗锌热处理前后的拉伸力学试验对比分析 ，研究渗锌热处理 对高强钢力学性能的影响 ；通过渗锌试样腐蚀后的拉伸力学试验分析 ，研究渗锌层腐蚀对高强钢力学性能的影响。从 而在基体组织和力学性能两方面验证了机械能助渗锌技术在高强钢构件上应用的安全性。 关键词：高强钢 ；机械能助渗锌 ；防腐蚀；力学性能 中图分类号：TG156.9 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1007–9289(20 10)04–0074–04 The Influence of Strcture and Mechanical Performance in Application of Zincing by Aid of Mechanical-energy on the High-tensile Steel MA Qing–hua, FU Da–hai, LI Zhi–bin (Navy Equipment Technology Institute, Peking 102442) Abstract: This paper introduces the improving technics of Zincing by aid of mechanical–energy according to the traits of high–tensile steel easy to be passivated and with high intension. The influence to substrate structure in Zincing was studied by analyzing structure and distribution of elements of Zincing coating. The influence of Zincing in mechanical performance of high–tensile steel was also studied by contrasting the tensile break before and after Zincing–disposal. Moreover, the influence of Zincing–coating corrosion to mechanical properties of high–tensile steel was carried out through tensile tests. This study vertified the application safety of Zincing by aid of mechanical–energy technology through the structure and mechanical tests of substrates. Key words: high–tensile steel; Zincing by aid of mechanical–energy; anticorrosion; mechanical–performance 0 引 言 渗锌技术应用对高强