深圳市声环境质量现状调查分析指南.pdfVIP

Sustainable Development 可持续发展, 2016, 6(2), 97-102 Published Online April 2016 in Hans. /journal/sd /10.12677/sd.2016.62013 Investigation and Analysis on Acoustic Environmental Quality of Shenzhen Lili Shan, Xueqin Li, Xiaozhou Zhou IER Environmental Protection Engineering Technique Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Guangdong th th th Received: Mar. 17 , 2016; accepted: Apr. 15 , 2016; published: Apr. 18 , 2016 Copyright © 2016 by authors and Hans Publishers Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). /licenses/by/4.0/ Abstract In order to study the status on acoustic environmental quality of Shenzhen, some residential buildings were selected to investigate noise pollution and measure noise level, and to analyze its acoustic environment features. The results show that: 1) noise pollution of Shenzhen is very grievous that both day and night noise levels are substandard; 2) especially, in some areas with heavy traffic, over-limit ratio (overpart is more than half of national standard) of noise level in night is over 100%. Keywords Residential, Acoustic Environmental Quality, Status, Shenzhen 深圳市声环境质量现状调查分析 单丽丽，黎学琴，周小舟 深圳市深港产学研环保工程技术股份有限公司，广东 深圳 收稿日期：2016年3月17 日；录用日期：2016年4月15 日；发布日期：2016年4月18 日 摘 要 为了解深圳市声环境质量现状，选取深圳市内部分居住建筑，对其开展噪声污染情况实测调查，分析其 文章引用: 单丽丽, 黎学琴, 周小舟. 深圳市声环境质量现状调查分析[J]. 可持续发展, 2016, 6(2): 97-102. /10.12677/sd.2016.62013 单丽丽 等 声环境特征。得出结论：1) 深圳市内噪声污染严重，昼夜噪声声级均不能达标；2) 特别是在一些交通 车流量较大的区域，其夜间噪声超标率甚至超过100%，噪声声级超过国标限值50%以上。 关键词 住宅，声环境质量，现状，深圳 1. 引言 随着人们生活水平和生活质量的提高，机动车数量增多，娱乐活动丰富多样，噪声污染事件也逐年 增多。近年来，声环境质量状况引起了