生动地解释难懂的网络名词（A vivid explanation of obscure Internet Terms）.docVIP

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生动地解释难懂的网络名词（A vivid explanation of obscure Internet Terms）.doc

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生动地解释难懂的网络名词（A vivid explanation of obscure Internet Terms） If your name is little (local host), living in a large courtyard (local area network), there are many neighbors (neighbours), there is a door of a door to see Lee uncle, Uncle Li is your gateway. When you want to play with a partner in the yard, as long as you shout his name (Ping) in the courtyard, he hears you and will run out to play with you. But you are not allowed to walk out of the gate, and all your connections with the outside world must be connected to you by phone. If you want to find your classmate Xiao Ming chat, another home Xiaoming lives out in the yard (Xiaoming and youre not in a local area network), the courtyard of his home with Grandpa Wang, a janitor (Bob gateway). You dont know the phone number of Xiao Mings home, but your head teacher has a list of all the students in your class and a telephone number comparison table. Your teacher is your DNS server. So you dialed the door at home, Li uncles phone, with the following dialogue: Small point: Li uncle, I want to find the head teacher, check out Xiao Mings phone number, OK? (DNS query) Uncle Li: OK, you wait. (then, Uncle Li hung up a phone call to your head teacher and asked Xiao Mings phone number). His number was 211.99.99.99 (IP address of Xiao Mings home) Small point: great! Uncle Li, I want to find Xiao Ming. Please contact Xiao Ming for me. Uncle Li: no problem. (then Uncle Lee to the Telephone Bureau issued a request on the phone home Xiaomings request, the last is of course was transferred to the yard Uncle Wang Xiaoming home there, then call to Uncle Wang Xiao Ming) (routing) In this way, you and Xiao Ming made contact. (establish connection) As for the DHCP server, this is a metaphor: More and more people in your home in the yard, janitor Uncle Lee where the telephone exchange has been unable to meet the needs of residents (so much the original partners rarely, with fixed IP), too much, not to come over, with DHCP, when they