框架结构设计要点（Key points of frame structure design）.doc

框架结构设计要点（Key points of frame structure design） The main points of the frame structure design and process 2010-01-12 18:33 1. structural design notes Design is mainly based on seismic grade, air defense level, and the bearing capacity of the foundation, moisture impermeability practice, the value of live load, material grade, matters needing attention in the construction with details, general details or nodes, as well as in the construction not shown in the figure to express through that information. Such as the concrete alkali content shall not exceed 3kg/m3. 2. the structural layout of each floor, including: (1). The precast slab layout (plate selection, slab size and reinforcement). Mark number and type of the precast slab, do not use diagonal form. Because this method is easy to cause the crossing of the line, the horizontal or vertical lines should be adopted, and the type of room should be marked directly with the same type of room. Should be unified number of the whole floor, can reduce the design workload, but also facilitate the construction staff to look at. As far as the seam 40, the seam unworthy of the muscle or with a rib. The room layout from the inside out, as far as possible the use of wide plate slab with in the window, the best bandwidth of more than 200 cast-in-place slab (considering the riser wear plate plumbing). If the entire water layer construction requirements, seams should be greater than 60. The overall casting thickness is 50, with two-way phi 6@250, concrete C20. Generally, the pure frame structure does not need the whole casting layer. Prefabricated slabs shall not be allowed at constructional poles. The underground garage can not be prefabricated due to fire protection requirements. The frame structure should not use long slab, otherwise the long slab is parallel to the frame beam, so it is easy to crack. Recommend the use of artificial PMCAD layout function cloth panels, automatic layout may not meet the requirements of the construct