东北亚裂谷盆地群油气勘探潜力-大庆石油地质与开发.PDF

摇 2012年6月 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 大庆石油地质与开发 June,2012 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 第31卷第3 期 Petroleum Geology and Oilfield Development in Daqing摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 Vol郾31No郾3 DOI: 10郾3969/ J郾ISSN郾1000鄄3754郾2012郾03郾001 东北亚裂谷盆地群油气勘探潜力 费宝生摇 刘建礼 (华北油田分公司勘探开发研究院, 河北 任丘摇 062552) 摘要: 近年来油气勘探在二连盆地、 海拉尔盆地以及蒙古塔木察格盆地不断有新发现, 二连盆地发现了小而肥 的含油凹陷, 发现了石炭系灰岩潜山油藏、 斜坡坡折带规模储量、 洼槽区岩性油藏, 取得了可喜成果。 通过实 践进一步加深了对地下客观规律的认识: 生油洼槽控制了油气分布, 斜坡坡折带有利于岩性油藏形成, 洼槽带 是岩性油气藏形成的有利带, 反转构造有利于油气成藏, 变换带是油气聚集的有利带等。 指出了北东向或北北 东向洼槽是有利生烃洼槽, 围绕主生烃洼槽多层多类找油、 下洼找岩性油气藏和煤层气勘探等是该类盆地重要 的勘探方向。 关 键 词: 勘探实践的启示; 新认识; 东北亚地区; 裂谷盆地群; 勘探方向 中图分类号: TE121郾3 摇 摇 摇 文献标识码: A摇 摇 摇 文章编号: 1000鄄3754 (2012) 03鄄0001鄄06 PETROLEUM EXPLORATION POTENTIALS OF THE RIFT BASIN GROUP IN NORTHEAST ASIA FEI Baosheng, LIUJianli (Exploration and Development Research Institute of North China Oilfield Branch Company,Renqiu062552,China) Abstract: Inrecentyears,uninterruptednew discoveriesofpetroleumexplorationhavebeenexposedinErlianBa鄄 sin,Hailar Basin and Tumtsag Basin of Mongolia. In the former, small but abundant oil鄄bearing oil Discovered sags havebeenfoundout,thefavorableachievementsareobtainedinthediscovered Carboniferouslimestoneburied hill oil reservoirs, large鄄scale reserves in slope belt and lithologic oil reservoirs in the subsags. Through the prac鄄 tice,theunderstandingsof underground objectiverulesarefurther deepened:the oil鄄generating subsagscontrol the hydrocarbon distribution;the slopebeltsinthe slopezonearebeneficialfortheformationof lithologicoilreservoir; subsag belts are the beneficial generating belts of lithologic oil reservoir;the inverse tectonics are goodfor petrole鄄 um accumulation and reservoirformation;thetransformedbeltsarethepre