安徽降水量空间插值研究-水土保持研究.PDF

17 5 Vol. 17, No . 5 2010 10 Research of Soil and Wat er Conservation Oct. , 2010 李飞, 孙勇, 郑佳佳 ( , 23 000) : , , , 66 75 , 6 , : RBF IDW Kriging Cokriging LP GP : ; ; : P426. 6 : A : 1005-340 (2010) 05-0183-04 Spatial Interpolation of Precipitation i n Anhui Province LI Fei, SU N Yong, ZHENG Jia-jia ( Dep ar tment of L and I nf or mat io n E ng ineer ing , Ch uz hou Un iv er sity , Chuz hou, A nh ui 23 000, China) Abstract: As an environmental factor, high resolution, grid-based weather data is important parameters in the geographical model and climate model. Spatial interpolation is an important w ay for spatialization of precipi- tation. How ever, there are no absolute optimal interpolation methods unconsidering certain conditions. This paper selects six kinds of commonly used spatial interpolation methods for spatialization of annual precipitati- on and compares different spatial interpolation methods via 66 meteorological stations in Anhui province and 75 meteorological stations around the Anhui province. By comprehensive analysis and comparison of different spatial interpolation method, error of spatial estimate of annual precipitation in Anhui province is: RBF IDW Kriging Cokriging LP GP. Key words: precipitation; spatial interpolation; Anhui province ( LP) ( Kriging) ( Cokriging) 6 , , [ 1-3] , , , 1 数据与方法 , , , , 1. 1 , 11454- 11 37, 2 41 , - 3438, , , , [ 4- ] ,