查询与删除表中重复数据sql语句.docVIP

查询和删除表中重复数据sql语句 1、查询表中重复数据。select * from peoplewhere peopleId in (select?? peopleId?? from?? people?? group?? by?? peopleId?? having?? count(peopleId) 1)2、删除表中多余的重复记录，重复记录是根据单个字段（peopleId）来判断，只留有rowid最小的记录delete from people where peopleId?? in (select?? peopleId?? from people?? group?? by?? peopleId??? having?? count(peopleId) 1)and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from?? people?? group by peopleId?? having count(peopleId )1)3、查找表中多余的重复记录（多个字段） elect * from vitae awhere (a.peopleId,a.seq) in?? (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq?? having count(*) 1)4、删除表中多余的重复记录（多个字段），只留有rowid最小的记录delete from vitae awhere (a.peopleId,a.seq) in?? (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*) 1)and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*)1)5、查找表中多余的重复记录（多个字段），不包含rowid最小的记录select * from vitae awhere (a.peopleId,a.seq) in?? (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*) 1)and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*)1)(二)比方说在A表中存在一个字段“name”，而且不同记录之间的“name”值有可能会相同，现在就是需要查询出在该表中的各记录之间，“name”值存在重复的项；Select Name,Count(*) From A Group By Name Having Count(*) 1如果还查性别也相同大则如下:Select Name,sex,Count(*) From A Group By Name,sex Having Count(*) 1(三)方法一declare @max integer,@id integerdeclare cur_rows cursor local for select 主字段,count(*) from 表名 group by 主字段 having count(*) ； 1open cur_rowsfetch cur_rows into @id,@maxwhile @@fetch_status=0beginselect @max = @max -1set rowcount @maxdelete from 表名 where 主字段 = @idfetch cur_rows into @id,@maxendclose cur_rowsset rowcount 0方法二＂重复记录＂有两个意义上的重复记录，一是完全重复的记录，也即所有字段均重复的记录，二是部分关键字段重复的记录，比如Name字段重复，而其他字段不一定重复或都重复可以忽略。　　1、对于第一种重复，比较容易解决，使用select distinct * from tableName　　就可以得到无重复记录的结果集。　　如果该表需要删除重复的记录（重复记录保留1条），可以按以下方法删除select distinct * into #Tmp from tableNamedrop table tableNameselect * into tableName from #Tmpdrop table #Tmp　　发