桥式起重机大车行进机构设计.docVIP

图书分类号： 密 级： 毕业设计(论文) 桥式起重机大车行进机构设计 学生姓名 陈振宇 学院名称 电气信息学院 专业名称 机械电子工程 指导教师 张玉林 2015年 4月 25日 摘要 当今社会产品更新换代越来越快，为降低生产成本、节约能源、提高生产效率， 关键词 ：桥式起重机；；In todays society, product updates faster and faster, in order to reduce the production cost, save energy, improve the production efficiency, with the development of science and technology, advanced electrical control technology and mechanical technology has been gradually applied to the hoisting machinery, the degree of automation of hoisting machinery is more perfect, the structure becomes more simple, more reliable performance, variety more and the more full. The hoisting machinery is to batch, repeated work, rise, fall or the lifting and transport of materials through the feeding device of the equipment. In the course of their work experience, feeding, transportation, unloading and return process, scope is larger, the risk factors of many. As the construction elevator and lift in the cage (or car) transportation of personnel and material, was raised in the air, the security personnel of material depends on the hoisting rope and safety device of validity, reliability, design the cart traveling machine this paper designs a kind of bridge crane structure, the book collection a variety of commonly used data on the bridge crane and simple calculation formula and chart the necessary. The main contents include: the lifting rope, auxiliary tools, motor selection, tackle, winch and anchorage, etc.. Common data etc. Keywords： bridge crane traveling mechanism; cart mechanism; 目 录 摘要 I Abstract II 1 绪论 1 1.1起重机的概述 1 1.2起重机现状 2 2.大车行进机构的设计 4 2.1 桥式起重机的参数 4 2.2运行阻力的计算 4 2.2.1静阻力 4 2.2.2、运行惯性阻力 5 2.2.3、总的阻力距 5 2.3电动机的选择 5 2.4打滑验算 8 2.4.1粘着摩檫系数 8 2.4.2驱动轮比与加速度 9 2.5 减速器计算 9 2.5.1速比 9 2.5.2选用减速器功率 10 2.6制动器的选择 10 2.6.1制动惯性力矩Ma 10 2.6.2最小静阻力矩Mjmin 11 2.7联轴器的选择 11 2.7.1 联轴器传递扭矩的确定 11 2.7.2 缓冲器的选择 12 2.8 减速器的设计 12 3.传动系统的设计与校核 14 3.1高速级齿轮的计算 14 3.2中速级齿轮的计算 18 3.3低速级齿轮的计算 22 3.5减速器箱体及其附件 26 3.5.1 减速器箱体设计 26 3.5.