Net thrust measurement of propellantless （propellantless净推力测量）.pdfVIP

Net thrust measurement of propellantless microwave thrusters* Yang Juan** Wang Yuquan Li Pengfei Wang Yang Wang Yunmin Ma Yanjie (Northwestern Polytechnical University, College of Aeronautics, Xian 710072) (Received June 9, 2011; revised manuscript received in October 25, 2011) According to classical electromagnetic theory, this paper introduces a new kind of propellantless microwave thruster device for use in space propulsion. This device is able to directly convert microwave radiation into thrust without the need for any propulsion medium. The difference with traditional space propulsion devices is that this system means there is no need to carry a large propellant tank, and the problems of plume emissions polluting the space craft can be eliminated. The system comprises a frustum microwave resonator, microwave source, and load. The microwave source produces microwave radiation which can be input into the frustum microwave resonator and form a pure standing wave and electromagnetic pressure gradient. Thus, along the axial direction of the frustum microwave resonator, net thrust is formed. This article, based on the indifferent equilibrium principle, overcomes the weight and rigidity resistance of the thruster itself, and successfully measures the net thrust produced by the propellantless microwave thruster. The results show that: Based on classical electromagnetic theory, creating a propellantless microwave propulsion system can produce a net thrust; when the microwave source output is 2.45GHz, with a microwave power of 80-2500W, the propulsion produced by the thruster is located in the range of 70-720mN, and the total measurement error is less than 12%. Key words: Electromagnetic wave theory, Maxwell stress tensor, Electromagnetic processes and characteristics PACS: 03.50. De, 41. 20. Jb, 13. 40. –f * National Natural Sciences Foundation (Approval Number: 907160