空气压缩机十字头体铣十字头体两平面夹具设计【含CAD图纸】.doc

毕业设计说明书 课 题：十字头体的加工工艺规程及铣夹具设计 子课题: 同课题学生姓名: 专 业 机械制造与自动化 学生姓名 班 组 学 号 指导教师 完成日期 摘 要 十字头体是压缩机的重要组成部分，是连接活塞与连杆的零件，具有导向作用 十字头体一般采用铸铁铸造成型，在经过机械加工将其加工至使用要求，在生产过程中，十字头体的加工工艺定制非常重要，工艺的编制决定了零件的精度及生产效率，尤其是这种大批量生产的零件，其工艺规程要考虑到产量问题。同时为了保证工件的加工精度，以及为了提高生产率而设计出各个工序的专用夹具，是操作者使用起来简单、快速、准确，从而在保证精度的前提下大大提高生产率。 关键词：工艺编制，加工时间，专用夹具，生产率 Abstract The crosshead body is an important part of the compressor, is connected to the piston and connecting rod parts, has a guiding role; Size is larger, carrying a large pressure. Is to convert rotary motion to reciprocating motion of the joints. The design of the processing technology of the air compressor parts crosshead body discipline, optimized design of the technology, technological characteristic analysis of parts at the same time, the machining allowance, planetary computing processing precision, processing time, the key is to make sure the crosshead body strength and rigidity performance, ease of installation, adjustment and maintenance. The crosshead body is made of cast iron casting forming, generally after machining to its processing to use requirement, in the process of production, the processing technology of the crosshead body custom is very important, process of determines the accuracy of the parts and the production efficiency, especially in the mass production parts, the technical process to production into consideration. At the same time, in order to ensure the workpiece machining accuracy, and in order to improve the productivity and special fixture design of each process, is the operator to use simple, rapid and accurate, and on the premise of guarantee accuracy greatly improved productivity. Key words: machining process, machining time, special fixture, productivity  目 录 第一章 加工工艺规程设计 1 1.1 零件的分析 1 1.1.1 零件的作用 1 1.2 十字头体加工的问题和工艺过程设计所应采取的相应措施 2 1.2.1 孔和平面的加工顺序 2 1.2.2 孔系加工方案选择 2 1.3 十字头体加工定位基准的选择 2 1.3.1 粗基准的选择 2 1.3.2 精基准的选择 3 1.4 十字