chapter 1mobile ip - 信息科学研究所.pdf

Chapter 11 Mobile IP Jiandong Li jdli@mail.xidian.edu.cn pcn.xidian.edu.cn/jdli 1 Required Reading 1. C. E. Perkins, Mobile IP, IEEE Communication Magazine. 50th Anniversary Commemorative Issue/ May, 2002 pp66-82 (perkins_mobileIP.pdf) 2. Reading: Katz, R.H. Adaptation and mobility in wireless information systems, IEEE Communications Magazine, 50th Anniversary Commemorative Issue, May 2002 Page(s): 102 -114 (katz_adaptive and Mobility.pdf) 3. James D. Solomon, Mobile IP: Internet Unplugged, Prentice Hall, Inc.1999 裘晓峰等译，机械工业出版社，2000年1月。 2 Mobile IP Overview Mobile IP is the only current means for offering seamless roaming to mobile computers in the Internet. 它提供了一种路由机制，使移动节 点可以以一个永久的IP地址连接到任何链路上。 Mobile IP can be thought of as the cooperation of three major subsystems. First, there is a discovery mechanism defined so that mobile computers can determine their new attachment points (new IP addresses) as they move from place to place within the Internet. Second, once the mobile computer knows the IP address at its new attachment point, it registers with an agent representing it at its home network. Lastly, mobile IP defines simple mechanisms to deliver datagrams to the mobile node when it is away from its home network. 3 Proposed Mobile IP Standards 1992年6月IETF 的移动IP工作组包括： RFC 2002 定义了移动IP协议 RFC 2003 、2004和1701 定义了移动IP 中用到的三种隧道技术 RFC 2005 叙述了移动IP 的应用 RFC 2006定义了移动IP 的管理信息库MIB 4 WHY ISN’T MOBILITY SIMPLE? Consider how IP addresses are used today in the Internet. In the first place, they are prima